busy反义词,闲暇的反义词?

1. fat adj.胖的 n.脂肪

This homemaker is overweight.

Yogurt is typically known for its low fat content.

2. woman n.女人

women的复数是men,man的复数是men。

man的复数是men

3. thin adj.瘦的

(1)thin:人瘦得一般

(2)slim:人体匀称瘦削

(3)emaciated:人体消瘦得过分

(4)bony:人骨瘦如柴的

4.tall adj.高的

Joe is of the same height as him.

5.short adj.矮的;短的

The boy is not very tall.这个男孩不是很高。

Is your hair long? 你的头发是长的吗?

shortcut n. 快捷方式
shortage n. 不足,短缺

A shortcut is a quicker or more efficient way to reach a destination or achieve a goal. It allows you to save time and effort by avoiding unnecessary steps or detours. For example, taking a shortcut through a park can help you reach your destination faster than following the main road. Similarly, using keyboard shortcuts can make computer tasks more efficient.

On the other hand, a shortage refers to a lack or insufficiency of something. It means that there is not enough of a particular item or resource to meet the demand or needs. For instance, a shortage of food can lead to hunger and malnutrition in a community. Similarly, a shortage of skilled workers can hinder the growth of an industry.

In summary, a shortcut is a method to save time and effort, while a shortage refers to a lack or insufficiency of something. Both concepts are related to efficiency and resource management.

shortbread n.一种酥松的奶油薄饼,通常由黄油、糖和面粉制成。它的口感酥脆,味道浓郁,是一种受欢迎的传统糕点。这种薄饼在英国和苏格兰特别受欢迎,常常作为下午茶的伴食。它的制作过程相对简单,但需要耐心和技巧。首先将黄油和糖混合在一起,然后逐渐加入面粉,直到形成一个均匀的面团。接下来,将面团压平并切割成所需的形状,然后放入预热的烤箱中烘烤。烘烤时间通常为20-25分钟,直到饼干变得金黄色。烤好后,将饼干取出并放在冷却架上冷却。最后,可以根据个人口味添加一些装饰,如巧克力碎片或果酱。无论是作为休闲零食还是节日礼物,shortbread都是一种美味可口的选择。

shorthand is a method of writing that allows for quick and efficient note-taking. It is commonly used in journalism and during meetings or lectures to capture important information in a concise manner. Shorthand involves using symbols, abbreviations, and shortcuts to represent words and phrases, enabling the writer to keep up with fast-paced speech or events. This technique is particularly useful for professionals who need to transcribe interviews, record court proceedings, or take accurate meeting minutes. By mastering shorthand, individuals can significantly increase their productivity and accuracy in capturing and documenting information.

finalist n.(工作的)决选名单

A shortlist refers to a list of candidates who have been selected for the final round of a job selection process. It is a compilation of individuals who have successfully passed the initial screening and are now being considered for the position. The shortlist typically consists of a limited number of candidates who possess the necessary qualifications and skills required for the job. These individuals are often referred to as finalists, as they have reached the final stage of the selection process. From the shortlist, the employer will then choose the most suitable candidate for the job.

brief adj. 短暂的,简短的

The short-lived relationship ended abruptly.

The brief relationship ended suddenly.

6.dirty adj.脏的 v.弄脏

soil n.土壤 grime n.污垢 debris n.碎片 clay n.黏土

contaminated water 受污染的水 polluted air 受污染的空气

7. tidy adj.整洁的 v.整理整洁

Tidy adj. describes something that is neat and well-organized, while v. tidy means to organize and put things in order.

Example:

Original: She always keeps her room clean and tidy.
Revised: She always keeps her room neat and well-organized.

This shirt is spotless. 这件衬衣一尘不染。

I tidy up my room on a daily basis. 我每天整理我的房间。

【辨析】clean和clear

clean v.清洁,整理(干净)

clean v.清洁,整理(干净)是指通过清洗、擦拭或整理等方式使物品或环境变得干净整洁的行为。这个动词可以用于描述清洗衣物、打扫房间、清洁厨房或卫生间等各种清洁活动。清洁不仅可以去除污垢和杂物,还可以提高卫生水平,创造一个舒适、健康的生活环境。无论是家庭、办公室还是公共场所,定期进行清洁是保持卫生和健康的重要一环。因此,我们应该养成良好的清洁习惯,定期清洁和整理我们的物品和环境,以保持干净整洁的状态。

adj.清洁的,无污染的,纯净的

clean water 干净的水

remove v.移除,清除

Remove refers to the act of taking away or eliminating something, such as waste or obstacles. It involves getting rid of unwanted items or substances in order to create a clean and unobstructed space.

adj.清楚明白(透彻)

清澈明亮(清澈)

clear water 清澈的水

8. hot adj.温暖的;辣的;最新的

热的一词通常用来形容高温或者物体表面的温度。然而,它也可以用来形容温暖的气候或者舒适的环境。例如,一个阳光明媚的夏日可以被描述为“热的天气”,或者一个温暖的房间可以被形容为“热的室内环境”。

此外,热的一词还可以用来形容食物的辣度。例如,辣椒、芥末和姜都被认为是“热的调味品”,因为它们能给食物带来辛辣的味道。

最后,热的一词还可以用来形容最新的事物或者流行的趋势。例如,一部新上映的电影可以被形容为“热门电影”,或者一个流行的歌曲可以被形容为“热歌”。

总而言之,热的一词可以有多种含义,根据上下文来确定其具体意义。

虚假夸夸其谈,空洞无物;热狗则是一种热狗面包。

hot line 热线电话 hot news热点新闻

hot line 热线电话是指一种特定的电话服务,它提供24小时不间断的服务,以便人们能够随时随地与相关机构或组织进行联系和咨询。这种电话服务通常用于紧急情况、客户服务、投诉处理等方面。热线电话的目的是为了提供快速、方便和高效的沟通渠道,以满足人们的需求和解决问题。

hot news 热点新闻是指当前社会上引起广泛关注和讨论的新闻事件。这些新闻通常涉及到重要的政治、经济、社会或文化议题,对公众有着重大的影响。热点新闻往往具有时效性和争议性,能够引起人们的兴趣和关注。媒体通常会对热点新闻进行深入报道和分析,以便公众能够了解事件的背景、原因和影响。热点新闻的报道有助于公众形成自己的观点和判断,促进社会的进步和发展。

hot spring 温泉

9. cold adj.冷的

empty solace 无效的安慰

冷霜是一种常见的洁面乳和润肤膏。它的主要成分是油脂和水,能够有效地清洁和滋润皮肤。

冷霜的使用方法很简单。首先,将适量的冷霜挤在手心上,然后轻轻地按摩在脸部和颈部。这样可以帮助冷霜渗透到皮肤深层,清洁毛孔并去除污垢和化妆品残留。接下来,用温水将冷霜洗净,然后用毛巾轻轻拍干皮肤。

冷霜的好处是它既能够彻底清洁皮肤,又能够保持皮肤的水分和滋润度。它适用于各种肤质,尤其是干燥和敏感肌肤。使用冷霜后,皮肤会感觉清爽、柔软和滋润。

除了作为洁面乳和润肤膏,冷霜还可以用作卸妆产品。它能够轻松地去除脸部和眼部的化妆品,而且不会对皮肤造成刺激。

总之,冷霜是一种多功能的洁面乳和润肤膏,适用于各种肤质。它能够彻底清洁皮肤,同时保持皮肤的水分和滋润度。无论是作为日常护肤品还是卸妆产品,冷霜都是一个不错的选择。

cold shoulder 冷遇

cold war 冷战

10. old adj.老的;旧的

senior years 晚年 senior woman 老太太 experienced person 老手

classic story 传世佳话 experienced person 经验丰富的人

11. young adj.年轻的

young pioneer 少先队员

12. busy adj.忙的

She has a lot on her plate.

free的反义词是 busy(忙碌的,繁忙的)

as active as an ant 像蚂蚁一样活跃

be occupied with sth.=be engaged in sth.忙于(做)某事

eg:He is busy doing homework.

He is occupied with his school assignments.

13. lazy adj.懒的

Mike is a boy who lacks motivation. 麦克是一个缺乏动力的男孩。

relaxing afternoon 令人放松的下午

lazy day 闲散的一天

14. whose pron. indicates possession or ownership (used to ask about belonging)

Whose book is this? Can you tell me who it belongs to?

who pron. 谁

Who is that girl? 那个女孩是谁?

15. blue adj.蓝色的

aristocratic lineage 贵族血统 manual laborer 蓝领

blueprint 蓝图 blues 蓝调音乐(布鲁斯音乐

蓝图是指一份详细的计划或设计,用于指导建筑、工程或其他项目的实施。而布鲁斯音乐,也被称为蓝调音乐,是一种源自非洲裔美国人的音乐风格,通常以悲伤、忧郁的情感和特殊的音乐结构为特点。

蓝图和布鲁斯音乐在不同的领域中扮演着重要的角色。蓝图为建筑师、工程师和设计师提供了一个明确的指导,使他们能够将想法转化为实际的建筑物或产品。布鲁斯音乐则通过独特的音乐元素和情感表达,传递着人们内心深处的情感和体验。

无论是蓝图还是布鲁斯音乐,都代表着创造和表达的力量。蓝图帮助我们将想法变为现实,布鲁斯音乐则通过音乐的形式将情感和故事传递给听众。无论是在建筑领域还是音乐领域,这两个概念都是不可或缺的,它们都为我们的生活增添了美好和意义。

16. perhaps adv.大概

【辨析】perhaps、maybe和possibly

perhaps、maybe和possibly都是用来表示可能性的副词,它们在意思上非常相似,但在使用上有一些细微的差别。

1. perhaps:表示一种推测或猜测,常用于表示某种可能性,但不确定性较高。它通常用于句子的开头或中间位置。

例句:Perhaps it will rain tomorrow.(也许明天会下雨。)

2. maybe:也表示一种推测或猜测,但相对于perhaps来说,maybe的不确定性稍低。它通常用于句子的中间位置。

例句:I'll maybe go to the party tonight.(我也许今晚会去参加派对。)

3. possibly:表示一种可能性,但相对于perhaps和maybe来说,possibly的不确定性更低,更强调可能性的真实性。它通常用于句子的中间或结尾位置。

例句:She could possibly be the winner of the competition.(她有可能是比赛的获胜者。)

总结来说,perhaps、maybe和possibly都可以用来表示可能性,但在不确定性上有所不同。使用时要根据具体语境选择合适的词语。

或许是表示“可能、大概、也许”,表示可能性较小,仅表示一种无根据的猜测。通常放在句子的开头。

Maybe I'm still in a dream. 可能我还在一个梦中。

或许是这样的,"maybe"这个词的意思是表示可能性较大,而且比较口语化。它通常用于句子的开头,用来表达疑惑或推测的意思。

Perhaps she will arrive in the afternoon.

possibly的意思是表示“可能、或许”,强调客观存在的可能性,常与can连用。

There's no way that could be correct.

17. white adj.白色的

milk coffee 奶咖啡 surrender flag(投降用的)投降旗

platinum 白金 the Presidential Residence 总统府

white lie 善意的谎言

18. catch v.抓住,赶上

They apprehended the criminal. 他们逮捕了罪犯。

We would like to make it in time for the first train.

catch up with 赶上

catch fire 着火

catch one’s eye 吸引眼球

come down with a cold=have a cold 患上感冒

............试读结束............

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