let用法讲解（let用法do与todo区别）

一、Set作及物动词

1. 表示“放；竖立；使贴着”

1. Please set the table by the window. 请把桌子放在靠窗处。

2. Where shall I set these flowers? 这些花我该插在哪里？

3. When I set pen to paper, I don't know what to write. 当我动笔写时，我不知道该写些什么。

2. 表示“树立（榜样），创造（纪录）”

1. You've set us a good example in learning English. 在英语学习方面，你给我们树立了一个好榜样。

2. China has set a new record in space technology. 中国在航天技术方面又创造了新的纪录。

3. 表示“安置，安排；装置”

1. They are all important guests. How shall I set their seats? 他们都是贵宾，我该怎样安排他们的座位？

2. My mum is setting the table for dinner. 我妈妈在摆餐桌准备开饭。

4. 表示“点燃，放（火）”

1. It's he who set fire to the warehouse. 是他放火烧仓库的。

2. Lightning may sometimes set fire ablaze in the forest. 雷击有时也会点燃森林大火。

5. 表示“倾注，使下决心”

1. Nothing in the world is difficult for one who sets his mind to it. 世上无难事，只怕有心人。

2. I've set my heart on my career. 我已一心扑在事业上。

6. 表示“使处于某种状态（或位置）”

1. The new drug will set you right. 这新药会把你的病治好。

2. Only when the plane finally landed could I set my heart at ease(或at rest). 只有当飞机终于降落后，我才放下一颗心。

3. Who set the door ajar? 谁把门半开着？

7. 表示“定（日期、价格等）；制定（规则等）；颁布”

1. We've set a date for the young lovers'wedding. 我们已为那对年轻的恋人择了成婚的日子。

2. The Price Administration Bureau sets the selling prices. 物价局制定销售价格。

3. We should set a rule to regulate the expenditure. 我们应该制定一个规则来控制费用。

8. 表示“出（题目等）；指定（作业）；分配，提出（任务）”

1. Who set the papers for the exam? 试题是谁出的？

2. Our teacher has set us some exercise. 老师给我们布置了一些作业。

3. The new age has set new task for us. 新时代给我们提出了新任务。

9. 表示“调整，校正；拨准（钟表等）”

1. Set the camera lens before taking a photo. 照相前先调整一下照相镜头。

2. Have you set the alarm clock? 闹钟你调好了吗？

10. 为（曲子等）填词，设置（布景、背景）

1. Who set words to the music? 是谁给这曲子填词的？

2. He set a piece of music for the piano. 他为钢琴编了一段曲。

3. They are busy setting the stage. 他们在忙于给舞台布景。

二、Set作不及物动词

1. 表示“日落，月落；下沉”

1. The sun has set. 太阳下山了。

2. The moon sets, crows cry and frost fills all the sky. 月落乌啼霜满天。

3. Your lucky star has set. 你的好运不再了。

2. 表示“凝固，凝结；固定，定型”

1. This concrete sets quickly. 这混凝土凝结得快。

2. His body has set. 他的身体已发育成熟了。

3. 表示“（衣服等）合身，适合”

1. The new jeans sets well. 新牛仔裤很合身。

2. The pair of shoes doesn't set with my feet. 这双鞋不合我穿。

4. 表示“着手，从事”

1. My daughter set to saving her lucky money last year. 我的女儿去年就开始把利市钱存起来。

2. I've set to learning Japanese, for next year I'll go to Japan. 我已开始学日语，因为我明年就要去日本。

5. 表示“风吹，水流向，显出（某种倾向）”

1. The wind is setting from the south. 吹的是南风。

2. The current sets to the east. 潮水向东流去。

三、Set作形容词用

1. We are set on mastering English. 我们决心掌握英语。

2. I've a set hours of study. 我有规定的学习时间。

3. Carry out a set policy. 按既定方针办。

4. He did it on set purpose. 他是故意这样做的。

5. I hate these set rains. 我讨厌这连绵的阴雨。

6. He read the news with a set frown. 他眉头紧锁地读着这消息。

7. It's a set phrase. 这是一个固定的词组。

8. She is a boss of set opinions. 她是一个固执己见的老板。

9. Ready, set, go! 各就各位，预备，跑！

四、Set作名词用

1. We imported a complete set of equipment. 我们进口了成套设备。

2. I bought a set of furniture. 我买了一套家具。

3. We make a set of regulation. 我们制定了一套规章制度。

4. You're not my set. 你不是我的同伙。

5. a radio set 收音机

6. a TV set 电视机

五、与搭配的Set词组

1. be all set 准备就绪；一切准备好了

1. We're all set for an early start. 我们准备就绪，尽早出发。

2. Are you all set? 你们都准备好了吗？

2. set out 出发，开始；装饰；陈列；种植，移植；设计……的布局

1. Let's set out before dawn. 我们黎明前出发。

2. Do you know how to set out rice shoots? 你会插秧吗？

3. Can you set out a garden for my town-house? 你能帮我的洋房设计花园的布局吗？

3. set off 出发，动身；使爆炸，使爆发，引起；衬托，点缀

1. When will you set off for Macau? 你什么时候动身去澳门？

2. It's not allowed to set off firecrackers in big cities now. 现在大城市不允许燃放鞭炮了。

3. The boss's behaviour set off a strike by the workers. 老板的行为引起了工人的罢工。

4. Colourful flowers set off the backyard garden. 五颜六色的鲜花点缀着后院的花园。

4. set in 开始，到来；（潮水）上涨

1. If winter sets in here, you won't be able to stand the cold. 如果冬天到来的话，你无法忍受这里的严寒。

2. Spring Festival has set in early this year. 今年的春节来得早。

3. The tide is setting in. 开始涨潮了。

5. set up 竖立，升高；建立，设立，创立，开办；提出

1. The auditorium was set up by a patriotic overseas Chinese. 这礼堂是由一名爱国华侨捐建的。

2. They set up a tent for the outing. 他们为户外野餐竖起了帐篷。

3. Foreign investors are allowed to set up private schools in China now. 现在允许外国投资者在中国开办学校。

4. Who set up this new theory? 谁提出了这个新的理论？

6. set aside 留出，拨出；不顾，无视；驳回出

1. We should set aside ample reserve grain. 我们必须储备足够的粮食。

2. The government sets aside(或apart)a large sum of money for the refugees every year. 政府每年拨出大笔资金救济难民。

3. The king set aside all objections and decided to get married with a widow. 国王不顾一切反对，决定和一个寡妇结婚。

4. The court set aside his claim for adopting the orphan. 法院驳回他领养孤儿的要求。

7. set back (钟表)往回拨，阻碍，耽搁；使花费

1. The clock keeps good time. No need to set the hands back. 时钟走时准确，没必要把时针往回拨。

2. A run of wet weather has set back the experiment. 连绵的阴雨阻碍了这项实验。

8. set to 大干起来

1. When order was given, the prisoners set to the given task. 命令一下，犯人们开始大干起分配的工作来。

2. The survivors were so hungry and set to eating as soon as food was put before them.

生还者饿极了，食物一端到面前便狼吞虎咽吃了起来。

9. set foot in(或on) 踏入（上）

1. As soon as I set foot in America, I exclaimed with excitement. 我一踏入美国，就激动得大叫起来。

2. I don't want to see you any more. Don't set foot in my house again. 我不想再见到你了，别再踏入我的家门。

六、其他与set的搭配

1. be set against 坚决反对 2. be set in (故事)发生在

3. be hard set 饿极；凝固 4. be set with 镶嵌着

5. set about 开始做某事 6. set down 放下；写下；规定

7. set eyes on 见过，看过 8. set fire to 放火烧……；火上加油

9. set forth 提出；列出；动身 10. set free 释放

11. set little by 轻视 12. set at(或on) 袭击

13. set one's feet 使恢复健康 14. set one's face against 极力反对

15. set one's hand to 着手做（某事） 16. set the world on fire 轰动一时

17. make a dead set at 猛烈攻击 18. set oneself up as 以……自居

19. set up for 自认为，自称为 20. set to work 开始工作

21. set. . . by the ears 使……争吵不和 22. set(great store by (非常)重视

23. set(或get)going 出发，开展，实行；使开动

24. set by the heels 给……上脚镣，监禁，束缚：推翻

25. set against 使平衡，使补偿；把……与… 比；反对

26. set sb. on his foot 使某人独立生存下去

27. set a world record 创造世界纪录

28. set a precedent for 为……开了先河

29. set a foot wrong 行为不适宜，犯错误

30. set one's heart on 决心要，一心想要

31. set the stage for 为……铺平道路；为……作好准备

32. set the wheels in motion 实施（方案、计划等）

33. set the pace 领先；定步速；起带头作用

34. set one's jaw 咬紧牙关，坚持到底

35. setback 挫折；失败；倒退；（疾病的）复发

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